| Course Unit Code | 637-2036/02 |
|---|
| Number of ECTS Credits Allocated | 6 ECTS credits |
|---|
| Type of Course Unit * | Compulsory |
|---|
| Level of Course Unit * | First Cycle |
|---|
| Year of Study * | Third Year |
|---|
| Semester when the Course Unit is delivered | Winter Semester |
|---|
| Mode of Delivery | Face-to-face |
|---|
| Language of Instruction | Czech |
|---|
| Prerequisites and Co-Requisites | Course succeeds to compulsory courses of previous semester |
|---|
| Name of Lecturer(s) | Personal ID | Name |
|---|
| MAL37 | doc. Ing. Jitka Malcharcziková, Ph.D. |
| Summary |
|---|
| The subject teaches students about occurrence of metals containing waste materials and their necessary treatment prior to recycling. It deals also with environmental and economic aspects of recycling of metals containing materials, including eco-design. The main orientation is focused on processing of materials based on metals and their alloys that are the most widely used in industrial practice. |
| Learning Outcomes of the Course Unit |
|---|
Student after passing the exam from this subject will gain the following abilities:
- Describe metals containing raw materials, their characteristics, classification, occurrence, storage and treatment.
- Enumerate basic physical and physical - chemical processing procedures. Hydro-metallurgical, pyro-metallurgical and combined methods for processing of material containing non-ferrous metals, refining of the obtained products.
- Accentuate environmental and economic aspects of use of metals containing raw materials, identify heavy metals in individual components of environment, limits of metals in water, soil and atmosphere in metallurgy, evaluate the existing situation and recycling technologies in Czech Republic.
- Describe recycling of selected waste materials from general metals an their alloys (aluminium, copper, nickel, lead, tin, zinc, germanium) or carbides of tungsten and cobalt.
- Characterise recycling of materials based on hazardous waste containing metals (dry galvanic cells, burnt-out light sources, discharge tubes, fluorescent lamps, EKO – VÚK Panenské Břežany, s.r.o.)
- Characterise recycling of materials based on cable and chip containing wastes (mechanical and chemical processing, cryogenic technique) |
| Course Contents |
|---|
1. Basic information on waste management. Waste, methods of waste utilization.
2. Metal waste, their characteristics, classification, treatment.
3. Basic methods and procedures of metal waste processing. Waste treatment and sorting, basic principles, used equipments. Processing of cable and splitter wastes.
4. Wastes of aluminum and its alloys. Waste characteristics, recycling technologies for waste processing, secondary raw materials.
5. Wastes of copper and its alloys. Waste characteristics, recycling technologies for waste processing, secondary raw materials.
6. Wastes of lead and its alloys. Waste characteristics, recycling technologies for waste processing, secondary raw materials.
7. Nickel waste, waste Ni-Cd batteries. Waste characteristics, recycling technologies for waste processing, secondary raw materials.
8. Wastes containing precious metals. Waste characteristics, recycling technologies for waste processing, secondary raw materials.
9. Wastes of tin and its alloys. Waste characteristics, recycling technologies for waste processing, secondary raw materials.
10. Wastes of zinc and its alloys. Waste characteristics, recycling technologies for waste processing, secondary raw materials.
11. Mercury-containing wastes. Waste characteristics, recycling technologies for waste processing, secondary raw materials.
12. Tungsten-containing wastes. Waste characteristics, recycling technologies for waste processing, secondary raw materials.
13. Waste iron and its alloys. Waste characteristics, recycling technologies for waste processing, secondary raw materials.
14. Ecological and economic aspects of processing of metal and metal-bearing raw materials, current situation, recycling technologies in the Czech Republic.
15. Heavy metals in individual components of the environment, pollution prevention, directives.
|
| Recommended or Required Reading |
|---|
| Required Reading: |
|---|
[1] SCHLESINGER, M.E. Aluminium recycling. Boca Raton: CRC/Taylor & Francis, c2007. ISBN 978-0-8493-9662-5.
[2] RAO, S.R. Resource recovery and recycling from metallurgical wastes. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2006. ISBN 0-08-045131-4.
[3] ASHBY, M.F. Materials and the environment: eco-informed material choice. Waltham: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann. ISBN 978-0-12-385971-6.
|
[1] KURAŠ, M. Odpady a jejich zpracování. Chrudim: Vodní zdroje Ekomonitor, 2014. ISBN 978-80-86832-80-7.
[2] BEŇO, Z. Recyklace: efektivní způsoby zpracování odpadů. Brno: Vysoké učení technické, Fakulta strojního inženýrství, Ústav procesního a ekologického inženýrství, 2011. ISBN 978-80-214-4240-5.
[3] http://katedry.fmmi.vsb.cz/Opory_FMMI/637/637-Recyklace_kovovych_materialu.pdf.
[4] WORRELL, E. a M.A. REUTER. Handbook of recycling: state-of-the-art for practitioners, analysts, and scientists. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2014. ISBN 978-0-12-396459-5. |
| Recommended Reading: |
|---|
[1] WORRELL, E. a M.A. REUTER, ed. Handbook of recycling: state-of-the-art for practitioners, analysts, and scientists. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2014. ISBN 978-0-12-396459-5.
[2] NORDBERG, G. Handbook on the toxicology of metals. Burlington: Elsevier/Academic Press, 2007. ISBN 978-0-12-369413-3.
|
[1] TAKÁČOVÁ, Z. a A. MIŠKUFOVÁ. Základné informácie o odpadoch. Košice: Equilibria, s.r.o., 2011. ISBN 978-80-89284-78-8.
[2] KRIŠTOFOVÁ, D. Recyklace ušlechtilých kovů. Ostrava: VŠB - Technická univerzita Ostrava, 2001. ISBN 80-7078-939-5.
[3] BOŽEK, F., R. URBAN a Z. ZEMÁNEK. Recyklace. Vyškov: Vysoká vojenská škola pozemního vojska, 2003. ISBN 80-238-9919-8.
[4] BENCKO, V., M. CIKRT a J. LENER. Toxické kovy v životním a pracovním prostředí člověka. Vyd. 2. Praha: Grada, 1995. ISBN 80-7169-150-X. |
| Planned learning activities and teaching methods |
|---|
| Lectures, Individual consultations, Tutorials, Experimental work in labs, Other activities |
| Assesment methods and criteria |
|---|
| Task Title | Task Type | Maximum Number of Points
(Act. for Subtasks) | Minimum Number of Points for Task Passing |
|---|
| Credit and Examination | Credit and Examination | 100 (100) | 51 |
| Credit | Credit | 40 | 25 |
| Examination | Examination | 60 | 21 |