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Phytocoenology

* Exchange students do not have to consider this information when selecting suitable courses for an exchange stay.

Course Unit Code546-0416/02
Number of ECTS Credits Allocated3 ECTS credits
Type of Course Unit *Choice-compulsory type B
Level of Course Unit *First Cycle
Year of Study *Second Year
Semester when the Course Unit is deliveredSummer Semester
Mode of DeliveryFace-to-face
Language of InstructionCzech
Prerequisites and Co-Requisites Course succeeds to compulsory courses of previous semester
Name of Lecturer(s)Personal IDName
KRE71Ing. Hana Švehláková, Ph.D.
Summary
Classification of vegetation. Plant community - signs and spatial
determination. Importance of vegetation for landscape and habitat evaluation.
Learning Outcomes of the Course Unit
Students will gain knowledge about the composition, interrelationships, methods and classification of plant communities. They will learn to work in basic software environments used in the processing of phytosociological data (TURBOVEG, JUICE, R-project, CANOCO 5). Theoretical knowledge will be practiced and verified in field exercises.
Course Contents
1. Phytosociology - characteristics of the research field, links to other scientific areas
2. Classification of vegetation. Phytocoenosis, its main features and spatial delimitation.
3. Main directions and approaches in vegetation classification.
4. Basic principles of the Central European School of Phytosociology.
5. Phytosociological data processing - basic orientation in TURBOVEG
6. Phytosociological data processing - basic orientation in the JUICE
7. Principles of field work, field experiments, selection, number, size, location of plots (reléves)
8. Recording of reléves
9. Synthesis of reléves
10. Methods of calculating frequency, stability, fidelity
11. Methods of calculating the diversity of plant communities
12. Methods of calculating the similarity of plant communities
13. Multicriteria analysis of phytosociological data - basic orientation in R project and CANOCO 5
Recommended or Required Reading
Required Reading:
TICHÝ, L. Holt, J.(2006): Juice program for management, analysis and classification of ecological data. Brno: http://www.sci.muni.cz/botany/juice, 2006. 98 pp.
Chytrý M., Rafajová M. (2003): Czech National Phytosociological Database: basic statistics of the available vegetation-plot data. Preslia 75: 1–15.
TeerBRAAK, C. J. F., ŠMILAUER, P. (2012): CANOCO 5. Reference manual and user’s guide to Canoco for Windows: Software for Ordination. Microcomputer Power, Ithaca, New York, USA. 496 pp.
CHYTRÝ, M., T. KUČERA a M. KOČÍ. Katalog biotopů České republiky. Praha: Agentura ochrany přírody a krajiny, 2010. ISBN 978-80-87457-02-3
KOPECkÝ, K., HEJNÝ, S. Ruderální společenstva bylin České republiky. Stud. Českoslov. Akad. Věd 1992/1: 1–128.
KOVÁŘ, P. Geobotanika - úvod do ekologické botaniky. Praha: Karolinum, 2002. ISBN 80-246-0359-4
TICHÝ, L. a J. HOLT. Juice Program for Management, Analysis and Classification of Ecological Data. Brno: http://www.sci.muni.cz/botany/juice, 2006
Recommended Reading:
DIERSCHKE H.: Pflanzensoziologie (Grundlagen und Methoden). - Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart 1994.
BRAUN –BLANQUET, J. (1964) : Pflanzensoziologie: Grundzüge der Vegetationskunde. 3. neubearb. und wesentlich vermehrte Aufl. Wien: Apringer-Verlag. 631 stran.
NEUHÄUSLOVÁ Z., MORAVEC J., CHYTRÝ M., SÁDLO J., RYBNÍČEK K., KOLBEK J., JIRÁSEK J. Mapa potenciální přirozené vegetace České republiky 1 : 500 000. 1997. Botanický ústav AV ČR, Průhonice.
NEUHÄUSLOVÁ Z., BLAŽKOVÁ D., GRULICH V., HUSOVÁ M., CHYTRÝ M., JENÍK J., JIRÁSEK J., KOLBEK J., KROPÁČ Z., LOŽEK V., MORAVEC J., PRACH K., RYBNÍČEK K., RYBNÍČKOVÁ E. , SÁDLO J. Mapa potenciální přirozené vegetace České republiky. Textová část. Academia, Praha.
HAGGERTY, B. P. A S. J. MAZER. The Phenology Handbook. Santa Barbara: University of California, 2008.
Planned learning activities and teaching methods
Lectures, Tutorials, Terrain work
Assesment methods and criteria
Task TitleTask TypeMaximum Number of Points
(Act. for Subtasks)
Minimum Number of Points for Task Passing
Graded exercises evaluationGraded credit100 (100)51
        klasifikovaný zápočetOther task type100 51