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Basics of Hydrobiology and Microbiology

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Course Unit Code546-0135/01
Number of ECTS Credits Allocated4 ECTS credits
Type of Course Unit *Compulsory
Level of Course Unit *First Cycle
Year of Study *Second Year
Semester when the Course Unit is deliveredSummer Semester
Mode of DeliveryFace-to-face
Language of InstructionCzech
Prerequisites and Co-Requisites Course succeeds to compulsory courses of previous semester
Name of Lecturer(s)Personal IDName
VOJ195doc. Mgr. Hana Vojtková, Ph.D.
Summary
The subject is focused on the explanation of the position and function of microorganisms in waters.
The subject acquaints students with basic characteristics of aquatic microorganisms in waters with regard to their ecological function in three basic trophic levels of water - destructors, producers and consumers.
The subjects aims to provide students with a basic range of knowledge in the field of hydrobiology and microbiology, which will extend the ecological concept of water as an environment for the life of (micro) organisms and thus prepare the basis for the study of other subjects which are focused on water management and water treatment technologies (water treatment, wastewater treatment, water protection, etc.).
Learning Outcomes of the Course Unit
Target competences lie in gaining new knowledge and its application in problem solving, observation, experiments and communication:
- to characterize the basic attributes of microorganisms in the waters, to understand phylogenetic relations of the different groups, to learn about and to term characteristic organisms of the individual taxons and to understand the importance of microorganisms in the protection of the environment
- to apply the gained knowledge in dealing with practical tasks in seminars, to consider the consequences of a phenomenon from the environmental, sanitary as well as economic points of view; to build a positive attitude to nature
- to be able to work independently on the set tasks, to observe and objectively record the experiment results, to adhere to safe (aseptic) work principles when working with biological material and technical equipment
- to be able to work with expert/academic texts, to be familiar with the expert terminology, to be able to synthetize the obtained experimental data and to justify own approach in dealing with a environmental problems
Course Contents
1. Introduction to the study - basic microbiological, ecological and hydrobiological terms
2. Water as an ecosystem, typology of aquatic ecosystems, biocenosis of water
3. Overview of basic groups of microorganisms in waters and their ecological functions
4. Destructors in waters - viruses
5. Destructors - bacteria in waters
6. Destructors in extreme water conditions - archea
7. Destructors - microscopic fungi
8. Producers - cyanobacteria, the importance of cyanobacteria toxicity
9. Producers - algae and their importance in waters
10. Cyanobacteria and algae in water eutrophication, water acidification
11. Consumers - Protozoa in waters
12. Consumers - Metazoa - Cnidaria, Cycloneuralia, microscopic crustaceans
13. Fundamental microbiological analysis of water, quantitative and qualitative hydrobiological analysis of water
Recommended or Required Reading
Required Reading:
ŘÍHOVÁ AMBROŽOVÁ, J. Mikrobiologie v technologii vod. Praha: VŠCHT Praha, 2008. ISBN 978-80-7080-676-0
ALLAN, D. J. a M. M. CASTILLO. Stream Ecology. Springer, 2007, 436 s. ISBN 978-1-4020-5582-9
ANANTHANARAYAN, P. Textbook of Microbiology. Orient Blackswan, 2005
TYAGI, R. Textbook of Hydrobiology. Discovery Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., 2010. ISBN 978-8-1835-6557-8
AMBROŽOVÁ, J. Mikroskopické praktikum z hydrobiologie. Praha: VŠCHT, 2002, 183 s. ISBN 80-7080-496-3
HARTMAN, P. a kol. Hydrobiologie. Praha: Informatorium, 2005, 167 s. ISBN 80-7333-046-6
ŘÍHOVÁ AMBROŽOVÁ, J. Encyklopedie hydrobiologie: Výkladový slovník [online]. Praha: VŠCHT Praha, 2007
VOJTKOVÁ, H. Sbírka mikroorganismů: Atlas mikroorganismů. Ostrava: VŠB-TUO, ©2021. Dostupné z: https://www.hgf.vsb.cz/546/cs/veda-a-vyzkum/sbirka-mikroorganismu/
VOJTKOVÁ, H. Základy hydrobiologie a mikrobiologie: Studijní opory k praktickým cvičením. Ostrava: VŠB-TUO, 2022. Dostupné z: https://www.hgf.vsb.cz/546/cs/studium/
ALLAN, D. J. a M. M. CASTILLO. Stream Ecology. Springer, 2007, 436 s. ISBN 978-1-4020-5582-9
Recommended Reading:
ABER, J. S., F. PAVRI a S. W. ABER. Wetland Environments: A global perspective. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012, 421 s.
BECKMAN D. W. Marine Environmental Biology and Conservation. Burlington: Jones & Barlett learnings, 2013, 451 s.
LAMPERT, W. a U. SOMMER. Limnoecology: The ecology of lakes and streams. New York: Oxford university press, 2007, 324 s.
ADÁMEK, Z. a kol. Aplikovaná hydrobiologie. České Budějovice: FROV JU, 2010. ISBN 978-80-87437-09-4
POULÍČKOVÁ, A. a J. JURČÁK. Malý obrazový atlas sinic a řas. Olomouc: UP, 2001, 81 s. ISBN 80-244-0242-4
SLÁDEČEK, V. a A. SLÁDEČKOVÁ. Atlas vodních organismů se zřetelem na vodárenství, povrchové vody a čistírny odpadních vod. 1. a 2. díl. Praha: ČVVS, 1996, 1997. ISBN 80-02-01081-7 (soubor)
LAMPERT, W. a U. SOMMER. Limnoecology: The Ecology of Lakes and Streams. New York: Oxford university Press, 2007, 324 s. ISBN 978-0-1992-1393-3
Planned learning activities and teaching methods
Lectures, Individual consultations, Experimental work in labs, Other activities
Assesment methods and criteria
Task TitleTask TypeMaximum Number of Points
(Act. for Subtasks)
Minimum Number of Points for Task Passing
Credit and ExaminationCredit and Examination100 (100)51
        CreditCredit33 33
        ExaminationExamination67 (67)18
                Písemná zkouškaWritten examination37 0
                Ústní zkouškaOral examination30 0