Doctoral degree programmes are aimed at scientific research and independent creative activity in the field of research, development and technology.The studies are oriented towards preparation for independent creative scientific work within the chosen branch and a standard level of knowledge is proved during the doctoral state examination. Ability to attain original scientific findings and develop them further is proved by the defence of the completed doctoral thesis. VŠB-TUO awards its graduates of doctoral degree programmes the academic degree of “Doktor” (i.e. “Doctor”), abbreviated as “Ph.D.”, used after the name.