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Ukončeno v akademickém roce 2019/2020

Silicate Technologies

Type of study Follow-up Master
Language of instruction Czech
Code 223-0206/01
Abbreviation ST
Course title Silicate Technologies
Credits 5
Coordinating department Department of Building Materials and Diagnostics of Structures
Course coordinator doc. RNDr. František Kresta, Ph.D.

Osnova předmětu

Lectures:
1. Introductory lecture
2. Mineralogy of silicates, review of main minerals. Introduction – silicate characteristics. Nesosilicastes – group of olivine, group of garnets, group of Al2SiO5 – andalusite, sillimanite, kyanite. Sorosilicates – zoisite, epidote. Cyclosilicates – triple rings (benitoite), quadruple rings (axinite), hexagon rings (beryl, cordierite, turmaline). Inosilicates – pyroxens, ambhiboles, wollastonite. Phylosilicates – apofylite group (talc, pyrofilite), mica group (muscovite, biotite, hydro micas), montmorillonite group, chlorite group, kaolinite group, clay minerals. Tectosilicates – nepheline group, group of analcime and leucite, feldspars, tectosilicates with other anions (zeolites)
3. Mineralogy of other materials. Silica – SiO2. Titanium oxide – TiO2. Boron oxide – B2O3. Alumina – Al2O3. Zirconium oxide – ZrO2. Carbonates – CaCO3, MgCO3. Sulphates – CaSO4
4. High temperature processes. Diffusion. Nucleation and growth of new phase. Dissolving of solid materials in melts. Solid materials reactions. Sintering.
5. Cement production. Cement definition. Cement raw materials. Technology of cement production. Cement moduli. Types of cement. Cement signing.
6. Cement hydration. Mineralogical composition of cement. Pozzollanic reaction. Cement hydration. Heat development.
7. Melted rocks. Raw materials for melted rocks production. Technology of melted rocks production. Petrurgic products properties. Products from melted rocks. Corrundum-baddeleyite ceramics. Mineral fibres.
8. Ceramic production. Ceramic raw materials – plastic. Ceramic raw materials – non-plastic. Synthetic materials for ceramics. Ceramic technology – mixture preparation. Ceramics forming, drying, burning. Ceramics properties.
9. Construction ceramics. Brick raw materials. Bricks – wall bricks, celling bricks. Burnt roof covering. Flowering. Tiling, paving, tiles. Healthy ceramics. Earthenware. Magnesia ceramics.
10. Refractory materials. Refractory products raw materials. Refractory properties. Classification of refractories. Formed refractories (fireclay, dinas, base products, special products). Unformed refractories (refractory concrete, refractory mortars). Insulation refractories. Ceramics with low thermal elongation.
11. Ceramics production – surface treatment. Glazes. Engobes. Ceramic paints. Precious metals preparations. Emails. Special treatment of ceramic surface.
12. Glass production. Glass raw materials. Glass production. Glass properties. Construction glass. Flat glass. Formed glass. Foamed glass. Glass fibres.
13. Geopolymers and alkali-activated systems – geopolymers theory, potential raw materials suitable to geopolymers production and production of alkali-activated systems, properties and advantages of their utilisation.

Povinná literatura

[1] Aïtcin P.-C.: High quaility concrete (Vysokohodnotný beton). – Informační centrum ČKAIT, 2005. (in Czech)
[2] Bárta R.: Chemistry and technology of cement (Chemie a technologie cementu). – Naklad. ČSAV Praha, 1961, 1108 s. (in Czech)
[3] Collepardi M. (2009): Modern concrete (Moderní beton).- ČKAIT Praha. (in Czech)
[4] Gregerová, M.: Petrography of technical materials (Petrografie technických hmot). – Skripta PřF Masarykovy university v Brně, 1996, 139 s. (in Czech)
[5] Hanykýř, V., Kutzendörfer, J.: Ceramics technology (Technologie keramik)y. - Silikátový svaz a Vega, s.r.o., 2000, 287 s. (in Czech)
[6] Hlaváč, J.: Basics of silicate technoogy (Základy technologie silikátů). – SNTL/Alfa, 1988, 516 s. (in Czech)
[7] Konta, J.: Ceramics and glass raw materials (Keramické a sklářské suroviny). – UK Praha, 1982, 364 s. (in Czech)
[8] Lach, V.: Ceramics I. (Keramika I.) - VUT Brno, SNTL Praha, 1986, 153 s. (in Czech)
[9] Pytlík, P.: Brick production (Cihlářství). - VUT Brno, CERM, s.r.o. Brno, 1995, 264s. (in Czech)
[10] Pytlík, P., Sokolář, R.: Construction ceramics, technology, properties and utilisation (Stavební keramika, technologie, vlastnosti a využití). - CERM, s.r.o., Brno, 2002, 285 s. (in Czech)
[11] Reeves G.M. – Sims I. – Cripps J.C. (2006): Clay Materials Used in Construction.- The Geological Society London
[12] Slavík F.- Novák N. - Kokta J. (1974): Mineralogy (Mineralogie).- ACADEMIA Praha. (in Czech)
[13] Slivka V. et al. (2002): Exploitation and processing of silicate raw materials (Těžba a úprava silikátových surovin).- Silikátový svaz. (in Czech)
[14] Smrček A. – Voldřich F. (1994): Glass raw materials (Sklářské suroviny).- Informatorium Praha. (in Czech)
[15] Svoboda L. et al. (2004): Construction materials (Stavební hmoty).- JAGA Bratislava.. (in Czech)
[16]Škvára, F.:Technology of inorganic binders I. and II. (Technologie anorganických pojiv I. a II). – Učební texty VŠCHT v Praze, 1994. (in Czech)
[17]Šauman, Z.: Mortars (Maltoviny I). – Učební texty VUT v Brně, 1993. (in Czech)
[18]Vondruška, V.: Glass industry (Sklářství). – Grada Publishing, Praha, 2002, 273 s. (in Czech)

Journals
Ceramics-SILIKÁTY, Keramika a sklo, Silika, Zpravodaj Silis, Minerální
suroviny – Surovce mineralne (all in Czech)

Doporučená literatura

[1] Aïtcin P.-C.: High quaility concrete (Vysokohodnotný beton). – Informační centrum ČKAIT, 2005. (in Czech)
[2] Bárta R.: Chemistry and technology of cement (Chemie a technologie cementu). – Naklad. ČSAV Praha, 1961, 1108 s. (in Czech)
[3] Collepardi M. (2009): Modern concrete (Moderní beton).- ČKAIT Praha. (in Czech)
[4] Gregerová, M.: Petrography of technical materials (Petrografie technických hmot). – Skripta PřF Masarykovy university v Brně, 1996, 139 s. (in Czech)
[5] Hanykýř, V., Kutzendörfer, J.: Ceramics technology (Technologie keramik)y. - Silikátový svaz a Vega, s.r.o., 2000, 287 s. (in Czech)
[6] Hlaváč, J.: Basics of silicate technoogy (Základy technologie silikátů). – SNTL/Alfa, 1988, 516 s. (in Czech)
[7] Konta, J.: Ceramics and glass raw materials (Keramické a sklářské suroviny). – UK Praha, 1982, 364 s. (in Czech)
[8] Lach, V.: Ceramics I. (Keramika I.) - VUT Brno, SNTL Praha, 1986, 153 s. (in Czech)
[9] Pytlík, P.: Brick production (Cihlářství). - VUT Brno, CERM, s.r.o. Brno, 1995, 264s. (in Czech)
[10] Pytlík, P., Sokolář, R.: Construction ceramics, technology, properties and utilisation (Stavební keramika, technologie, vlastnosti a využití). - CERM, s.r.o., Brno, 2002, 285 s. (in Czech)
[11] Reeves G.M. – Sims I. – Cripps J.C. (2006): Clay Materials Used in Construction.- The Geological Society London
[12] Slavík F.- Novák N. - Kokta J. (1974): Mineralogy (Mineralogie).- ACADEMIA Praha. (in Czech)
[13] Slivka V. et al. (2002): Exploitation and processing of silicate raw materials (Těžba a úprava silikátových surovin).- Silikátový svaz. (in Czech)
[14] Smrček A. – Voldřich F. (1994): Glass raw materials (Sklářské suroviny).- Informatorium Praha. (in Czech)
[15] Svoboda L. et al. (2004): Construction materials (Stavební hmoty).- JAGA Bratislava.. (in Czech)
[16]Škvára, F.:Technology of inorganic binders I. and II. (Technologie anorganických pojiv I. a II). – Učební texty VŠCHT v Praze, 1994. (in Czech)
[17]Šauman, Z.: Mortars (Maltoviny I). – Učební texty VUT v Brně, 1993. (in Czech)
[18]Vondruška, V.: Glass industry (Sklářství). – Grada Publishing, Praha, 2002, 273 s. (in Czech)

Journals
Ceramics-SILIKÁTY, Keramika a sklo, Silika, Zpravodaj Silis, Minerální
suroviny – Surovce mineralne (all in Czech)