Lectures:
1. The importance of underground construction, the history and development of underground structures, the division of underground structures.
2. Survey for Underground Construction - Requirements, Goals, Stages
3. Survey for underground constructions - subject of exploration (rock, massif), laboratory and field methods
4. Survey for underground constructions - survey methods, classification systems
5. Nomenclature and design elements
6. Technology of excavation of underground structures
7. Galleries and classical methods of tunneling
8. NRTM - theory and practice
9. Insulation of underground construction and ventilation
10. Modern methods of embossing - TBM, shields
11. Large-scale buildings - caverns
12. Organization and safety of work in underground construction.
13. Effects of tunneling on the surface.
14. Reserve for lectures
Exercise:
1.-3. week: Laboratory methods of exploration.
4-5. Classification systems of underground structures
6. Geological survey
7. Methods of survey
8. Exploration galleries
9-10. Design elements (cross section of underground construction)
11-12. Tunnel interior and security
13-14. Load of underground structures - vault theory (Protodjakonov, Bierbaumer)
1. The importance of underground construction, the history and development of underground structures, the division of underground structures.
2. Survey for Underground Construction - Requirements, Goals, Stages
3. Survey for underground constructions - subject of exploration (rock, massif), laboratory and field methods
4. Survey for underground constructions - survey methods, classification systems
5. Nomenclature and design elements
6. Technology of excavation of underground structures
7. Galleries and classical methods of tunneling
8. NRTM - theory and practice
9. Insulation of underground construction and ventilation
10. Modern methods of embossing - TBM, shields
11. Large-scale buildings - caverns
12. Organization and safety of work in underground construction.
13. Effects of tunneling on the surface.
14. Reserve for lectures
Exercise:
1.-3. week: Laboratory methods of exploration.
4-5. Classification systems of underground structures
6. Geological survey
7. Methods of survey
8. Exploration galleries
9-10. Design elements (cross section of underground construction)
11-12. Tunnel interior and security
13-14. Load of underground structures - vault theory (Protodjakonov, Bierbaumer)