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Bioinformatics

Type of study Follow-up Master
Language of instruction English
Code 460-4175/02
Abbreviation BI
Course title Bioinformatics
Credits 4
Coordinating department Department of Computer Science
Course coordinator Ing. Michal Vašinek, Ph.D.

Subject syllabus

Lectures

- Introduction to concepts in molecular biology
- Sequence similarity and distance measures
- Indexing and search
- Alignment
- Principles of technologies for biological data analysis
- Genome assembly
- Variant detection
- Gene expression
- Analysis of multi-omics and multimodal data
- Applications of artificial intelligence methods in bioinformatics
- Pangenomes and graph-based references
- Algorithms in regulatory genomics and epigenomics

Exercises (Labs)

- Practicing foundational concepts for working with DNA/RNA/proteins
- Implementing similarity measures and applying them
- Implementing an FM-index for indexing reference sequences
- Implementing mapping of DNA sequences to reference sequences
- Getting familiar with outputs from various technologies for biomedical data analysis
- Implementing algorithms for genome assembly
- Implementing a Bayesian model for variant detection
- Processing transcriptomic data
- Building predictive AI models for the analysis of multi-omics and multimodal data
- Building generative AI models for creating synthetic biological data
- Implementing algorithms for mapping DNA sequences to pan-genome graphs
- Introduction to methods for analyzing regulatory regions of DNA

E-learning

Basic materials are available on the educator's website:
(https://homel.vsb.cz/~vas218/bio)

Selected study materials are published on the e-learning portal (https://www.vsb.cz/e-vyuka/cs/subject/460-4175/02/edison).

Literature

[1] Phillip Compeau, Pavel Pevzner, Bioinformatics Algorithms 3rd Edition, Active Learning Publishers, 2018
[2] Arthur Lesk, Introduction to Bioinformatics 5th Edition, Oxford Universitz Press, 2019
[3] Susan Holmes and Wolfgang Huber, Modern Statistics for Modern Biology, Cambridge University Press, 2019
[4] Vince Buffalo, Bioinformatics Data Skills, O’Reilly, 2015

Advised literature

[1] Shai Ben-David, Artificial Intellgience for Medicine, Academic Press, 2024