I. Introduction
Introduction to physics. Physical law and variables. The international system of units /SI). Fundamentals computation with sectors.
II. Kinematics
Displacement, velocity and acceleration vectors, straight line motion, uniform circular motion, nonuniform circular motion, angular variables of circular motion.
III. Dynamic
Motion laws, impulse of force, force of gravity, weight (weight force), friction force, dynamics of circular motion, work done by constant force, work done by a nonconstant force, power, kinetic energy, potential energy, mechanical energy and its conservation.
IV. Many bodies mechanics
Center of mass, translation motion of system particles, torque of force, torque of force and rotational inertia, rotational motion of rigid body about a fixid axis, parallel - axis theorem, angular momentum and its conservation, rotational kinetic energy, center of gravity, the conditions for equilibrium.
V. Fluids at rest and in motion
Pressure in fluids, Pascal's principle, buoyancy and Archimedes’ principle, surface tension, flow rate and the equation of continuity, Bernoulli's equation, viscosity.
VI. Molecular physics and thermodynamics
Temperature, temperature scales, thermal expansion of solids, thermal expansion of liquids, thermal expansion of gases, the ideal gas law,
VII. Kinetic theory
Brownian motion, kinetic calculation of pressure, kinetic interpretation of temperature, distribution of molecular speeds, equipartition of energy.
VIII. Thermodynamics
Work and heat, heat capacities, applications of the first law of thermodynamics to some simple thermodynamic processes, entropy, adiabatic expansion of a gas, Carnot cycle, Carnot efficiency, the second law of thermodynamics, entropy irreversible processes, heat transfer
IX. Changes of phase, Phase diagram.
Introduction to physics. Physical law and variables. The international system of units /SI). Fundamentals computation with sectors.
II. Kinematics
Displacement, velocity and acceleration vectors, straight line motion, uniform circular motion, nonuniform circular motion, angular variables of circular motion.
III. Dynamic
Motion laws, impulse of force, force of gravity, weight (weight force), friction force, dynamics of circular motion, work done by constant force, work done by a nonconstant force, power, kinetic energy, potential energy, mechanical energy and its conservation.
IV. Many bodies mechanics
Center of mass, translation motion of system particles, torque of force, torque of force and rotational inertia, rotational motion of rigid body about a fixid axis, parallel - axis theorem, angular momentum and its conservation, rotational kinetic energy, center of gravity, the conditions for equilibrium.
V. Fluids at rest and in motion
Pressure in fluids, Pascal's principle, buoyancy and Archimedes’ principle, surface tension, flow rate and the equation of continuity, Bernoulli's equation, viscosity.
VI. Molecular physics and thermodynamics
Temperature, temperature scales, thermal expansion of solids, thermal expansion of liquids, thermal expansion of gases, the ideal gas law,
VII. Kinetic theory
Brownian motion, kinetic calculation of pressure, kinetic interpretation of temperature, distribution of molecular speeds, equipartition of energy.
VIII. Thermodynamics
Work and heat, heat capacities, applications of the first law of thermodynamics to some simple thermodynamic processes, entropy, adiabatic expansion of a gas, Carnot cycle, Carnot efficiency, the second law of thermodynamics, entropy irreversible processes, heat transfer
IX. Changes of phase, Phase diagram.