Selected Chapters of Physics

Selected Topics in Physics (02 - natural sciences)

1st CLASSICAL MECHANICS
Newton's equation of motion.
Deformation of solids.
Mechanical waves, wave equation.

2nd Relativistic MECHANICS
Einstein's postulates, Lorentz transformation.
Relativistic kinematics and dynamics.

3rd QUANTUM MECHANICS
The laws of thermal radiation. Particle nature of the solenoid. radiation photoeffect,
X-rays.
Wave properties of microparticles, Schrödinger equation. Bohr's model of the atom.
The quantum mechanical solution of the hydrogen atom, quantum numbers. Víceelektronové
atoms.
Ribbon model of solids, semiconductors, lasers.

4th HEAT DISTRIBUTION In SUBSTANCES

5th ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
Scalar and vector description of the physical fields (gravitational field
and electrostatic).
The basic electromagnetic laws. field.
Maxwell's equations.
Solenoid. waves, propagation of light in the environment, optical fibers.
Wave phenomena.

6th Atomic nuclei
The composition of atomic nuclei, binding energy.
Radioactive decay of nuclei.
Conservation laws in nuclear reactions.