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Terminated in academic year 2012/2013

Physics I

Type of study Bachelor
Language of instruction Czech
Code 516-0717/01
Abbreviation FYI
Course title Physics I
Credits 1
Coordinating department Institute of Physics
Course coordinator doc. RNDr. Karla Barčová, Ph.D.

Subject syllabus

SYLLABUS SUBJECT - full-time study:
- The division of physics, physical quantities and their units, physics and solving technical problems, the FBI physics, vector algebra
- Kinematics of a particle (moving, fixed point, the reference frame, relativity and peace movement, trajectory, distance, position vector, velocity and acceleration, motion classification, rectilinear, free fall)
- Motion of a particle in a circle (frequency, period, tip speed, acceleration (tangential, normal and total), the angular velocity, uniform circular motion)
- Dynamics of (a power dynamic effects of forces, composition of forces, momentum, Newton's laws of motion, equation of motion and its applications)
- MECHANICS rigid body (rigid body, sliding and rotational motion, torque, mechanical work, kinetic and potential energy, law of conservation of mechanical energy, compared to values ​​sliding and rotational motion)
- Mechanical vibration (oscillating, harmonics - instantaneous displacement, amplitude, period, frequency, wave, swing, stage, initial, energy)
- Mechanical waves (formation and mechanical characteristics of progressive waves)
- Thermodynamics (heat, temperature, specific heat capacity, calorimetric equations, linear thermal expansion and volume of substances, ideal gas description of the gas, the state variables, status change of ideal gas equation of state, work and internal energy of gas, the first law of thermodynamics)
- PHYSICAL FIELD (gravitational, electrostatic and magnetic fields: Newton's law of gravitation, gravitational field strength, electrical properties. Charge, Coulomb's law, intensity, el. Field lines, magnetic induction, induction lines, compared to the characteristics of individual fields)
- Electromagnetic induction (Faraday's Law and Lenz)

SYLLABUS SUBJECT - combined s study:
1st Introduction, general physical laws
2nd Kinematics (kinematic variables, uniform motion and uniformly accelerated)
3rd Dynamics (equation of motion, the law of conservation of mechanical energy)
4th Thermal (state variables, status changes, the first law of thermodynamics)
5th Basic characteristics of physical fields

Literature

Halliday D.,Resnick R.,Walker J.: Fundamentals of Physics, Volume 1, Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, ©2011

Advised literature

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/hframe.html (Mechanics, Heat and Thermodynamics)