The subject contains basic knowledge of the area of ecology and the
environment; it deals with environmental factors and their acting, with the
population, community (relations, interactions). Special emphasis is put on
the function of ecosystems (food relations, trophic chains, energy in
ecosystems and ecosystem productivity) and application of thermodynamic laws
to ecology. Further, the subject deals with the biosphere and noosphere
(biosphere source, utilisation of energy and mineral resources, food security)
and expected ecological crises.
environment; it deals with environmental factors and their acting, with the
population, community (relations, interactions). Special emphasis is put on
the function of ecosystems (food relations, trophic chains, energy in
ecosystems and ecosystem productivity) and application of thermodynamic laws
to ecology. Further, the subject deals with the biosphere and noosphere
(biosphere source, utilisation of energy and mineral resources, food security)
and expected ecological crises.