LECTURES
1. Basic concepts and legislation on the environment
-Emissions, emission limits, emission factor, emission level.
-Mass concentration, mass flow, the greenhouse effect.
-Principles of environmental responsibilities for environmental protection.
-Legislation : Laws: 17/1992., 244/1992, Government Regulation: 350/2002 . 351/2002.
2. The basic characteristics and distribution of pollutants, assessment of environmental impact.
-Substances according to the chemical and physical properties of organic and inorganic substances.
-Substances according to state, solid, liquid and gaseous.
-Broken down by type of pollution, according to the specific allocation of resources.
-Competent authorities: IPR Ministry of Environment , The Czech Environmental -Inspection (CEI) and CENIA, Czech Environmental Information Agency.
- Integrated Pollution Register.
- Information systems of EIA and SEA.
3. Pollution of water, soil, air
- Pollutants, the main sources of air pollution.
- Key factors of water pollution, the breakdown by location, nature of pollution, specific resources, macroscopic, and thermal pollution.
- Contamination of soil, soil pollution sources.
4.Basic distribution of waste, industrial waste characterization
Legislation :Laws 185/2001, 76/2002, 275/2002, 320/2002, 356/2003, 188/2004
- Distribution according to the amount of waste, according to place of origin.
- Wastes other and hazardous, waste toxicity
- List of hazardous waste, hazard criteria
- Catalogue of waste, broken down into groups
- Hazardous waste, metal-material, non-metallic
- Principles of treatment of industrial waste from the producer of specialized carts
5 Treatment and recovery
- Waste treatment
- Economics of waste management
- Waste dump options
- Waste combustion
- Opportunities for recycling of industrial waste
- Recycling technologies, mechanical, chemical, biological
- Decontamination of fine-grained metallurgical wastes using hydrocyclones.
6. Characteristics of the production technology in metallurgical company, waste and pollutants in the production of coke
- Flow of waste in the metallurgical company.
- Waste sources in technologies.
- Non-waste technology.
- Coke production.
- Coal sludge, coke dust, coke oven gas.
- Emissions to air, water and soil.
- BAT measures integrated into the process.
7.Waste and pollutants in the agglomeration process and the production of pellets
- Characteristics of the sinter process.
- Characteristics of emissions of SO2, NOx, CO and pollutants in the agglomeration process.
- The technologies of production, pelletizing process characteristics.
- Characteristics of emissions, waste water, solid waste.
- BAT measures integrated into the process.
8.Waste and pollutants in the blast furnace iron production
- Characteristics of blast furnace production.
- Separation of pollutants in the blast furnace iron production.
- BAT measures integrated into the process.
9. Waste and pollutants in the production of steel
- The current working methods of steel production.
- Characterization and classification of waste.
- emissions in steel production.
10. Establishment of waste in the production of steel in oxygen converters and electric arc furnaces
- Characteristics of production in oxygen converters, secondary metallurgy.
- Emissions of exhaust gas, waste water, solid waste, by-products.
- Use of gas and slag from steel production.
- Production of steel in electric arc furnaces.
- Emissions of gases, waste water, solid waste, by-products.
- Contamination of water and soil.
11.Processing of foreign wastes in technological processes of metallurgical
- The requirements for disposal of waste in the metallurgy.
- The use of foreign technological waste as fuel, tar.
- Newly created from waste plastics, tire pyrolysis processes - pyrolysis liquid, porous carbon residue.
- Use of pyrolysis carbon skeleton as a sorbent in metallurgical technology.
Elaboration of Semestral work.
1. Basic concepts and legislation on the environment
-Emissions, emission limits, emission factor, emission level.
-Mass concentration, mass flow, the greenhouse effect.
-Principles of environmental responsibilities for environmental protection.
-Legislation : Laws: 17/1992., 244/1992, Government Regulation: 350/2002 . 351/2002.
2. The basic characteristics and distribution of pollutants, assessment of environmental impact.
-Substances according to the chemical and physical properties of organic and inorganic substances.
-Substances according to state, solid, liquid and gaseous.
-Broken down by type of pollution, according to the specific allocation of resources.
-Competent authorities: IPR Ministry of Environment , The Czech Environmental -Inspection (CEI) and CENIA, Czech Environmental Information Agency.
- Integrated Pollution Register.
- Information systems of EIA and SEA.
3. Pollution of water, soil, air
- Pollutants, the main sources of air pollution.
- Key factors of water pollution, the breakdown by location, nature of pollution, specific resources, macroscopic, and thermal pollution.
- Contamination of soil, soil pollution sources.
4.Basic distribution of waste, industrial waste characterization
Legislation :Laws 185/2001, 76/2002, 275/2002, 320/2002, 356/2003, 188/2004
- Distribution according to the amount of waste, according to place of origin.
- Wastes other and hazardous, waste toxicity
- List of hazardous waste, hazard criteria
- Catalogue of waste, broken down into groups
- Hazardous waste, metal-material, non-metallic
- Principles of treatment of industrial waste from the producer of specialized carts
5 Treatment and recovery
- Waste treatment
- Economics of waste management
- Waste dump options
- Waste combustion
- Opportunities for recycling of industrial waste
- Recycling technologies, mechanical, chemical, biological
- Decontamination of fine-grained metallurgical wastes using hydrocyclones.
6. Characteristics of the production technology in metallurgical company, waste and pollutants in the production of coke
- Flow of waste in the metallurgical company.
- Waste sources in technologies.
- Non-waste technology.
- Coke production.
- Coal sludge, coke dust, coke oven gas.
- Emissions to air, water and soil.
- BAT measures integrated into the process.
7.Waste and pollutants in the agglomeration process and the production of pellets
- Characteristics of the sinter process.
- Characteristics of emissions of SO2, NOx, CO and pollutants in the agglomeration process.
- The technologies of production, pelletizing process characteristics.
- Characteristics of emissions, waste water, solid waste.
- BAT measures integrated into the process.
8.Waste and pollutants in the blast furnace iron production
- Characteristics of blast furnace production.
- Separation of pollutants in the blast furnace iron production.
- BAT measures integrated into the process.
9. Waste and pollutants in the production of steel
- The current working methods of steel production.
- Characterization and classification of waste.
- emissions in steel production.
10. Establishment of waste in the production of steel in oxygen converters and electric arc furnaces
- Characteristics of production in oxygen converters, secondary metallurgy.
- Emissions of exhaust gas, waste water, solid waste, by-products.
- Use of gas and slag from steel production.
- Production of steel in electric arc furnaces.
- Emissions of gases, waste water, solid waste, by-products.
- Contamination of water and soil.
11.Processing of foreign wastes in technological processes of metallurgical
- The requirements for disposal of waste in the metallurgy.
- The use of foreign technological waste as fuel, tar.
- Newly created from waste plastics, tire pyrolysis processes - pyrolysis liquid, porous carbon residue.
- Use of pyrolysis carbon skeleton as a sorbent in metallurgical technology.
Elaboration of Semestral work.