Nanocarbons

1. Carbon and carbonaceous materials: basic forms of carbon, description, characteristics. 2. Polytypismus graphite structure and structural disorders: basic concepts and structure, X-ray diffraction identification. faults. 3. Intercalated supramolecular structure based on graphite: Preparation and properties, interaction mechanisms. 4th The structure of diamond: Polytypismus, disorders, diamond nanocrystals. Synthesis of diamond, applications. 5. Magnetic forms of carbon: graphite, ferromagnetic, magnetic nano-foam structure and properties. 6. Evaluation of structural disorder: type definitions, the crystallite size Lc and La. 7. Thin films based on graphite and diamond: Atmospheric deposition of thin layers (CVD, CVI), Nanotribology, applications. 8th Fullerenes: Structure, properties, synthesis, extraction and purification, isomers, utilization. 9th Fullerides, fullerites, their formation and nanostructure: Fullerenes crystals and soot. Endohedral, substitution and exohedral fullerides, applications. 10. Carbon fibers: HM, LM and IM fibers, production and structure of fiber (PAN, pitch) nanofibers. 11. Nanotubular carbon: Forms, collapse graphene layers, synthesis and structure of the MWNT / SWNT, preparation technique. Intekalation, performance, nano-objects of the nanotube. 12. Pyrolytic carbon, active carbon, carbon black: structure, preparation and properties, synthesis (CVD), macro--, meso-, micro-and nanopores. 13. Composites: Polymer metal and carbon composites and carbon-carbon composites. Thermosets and thermoplastics for the matrix.