Measurement of Movements and Deformatinons

Problems of shifts and deformations measurements considering ordinary and unstable areas (basic terms, reasons of shifts and deformations, purpose of a measurement, creation of a project etc.). Methods of vertical, horizontal and spatial shifts measurement and their choice owing to required accuracy of shifts determination, problems of reference networks and objective evaluation of their stability, analysis and interpretation of achieved results. Specifications of shifts and deformations measurements during load tests of building structures.