| Course Unit Code | 450-2010/01 |
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| Number of ECTS Credits Allocated | 5 ECTS credits |
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| Type of Course Unit * | Compulsory |
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| Level of Course Unit * | First Cycle |
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| Year of Study * | Third Year |
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| Semester when the Course Unit is delivered | Winter Semester |
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| Mode of Delivery | Face-to-face |
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| Language of Instruction | Czech |
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| Prerequisites and Co-Requisites | |
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| Prerequisities | Course Unit Code | Course Unit Title |
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| 450-2007 | Medical Electronic Instruments I |
| 450-2013 | Transducers and Sensors in Biomedicine |
| Name of Lecturer(s) | Personal ID | Name |
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| PEN72 | prof. Ing. Marek Penhaker, Ph.D. |
| Summary |
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| This subject is related to Medical Electric Apparatuses I and deals more extensively with the diagnostic and therapeutic medical instruments problem, laboratory equipment and special medical technology. The principles, schemes, technical instrument solving, functions and the way of use according to clinical discipline are explained. The medical instruments specific task is accented from the point of view of their use. A great importance is assigned to seminars when students visit all clinical workplaces where the sanitary instruments are used. The students are practically acquainted with the operation and clinical analyse on these apparatuses. |
| Learning Outcomes of the Course Unit |
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The goal of this course is to give fundamental information medical instrumentatuion according to clinical branches division. This contain internal, surgical and point investigative methods and therapeutical units.
The acquired knowledge concerns on diagnostic instruments in medicine. This subject engages to the branch control and measurements in bio-medicine. The knowledge and acquirements obtained in this subject and in all branches are main presumption of the knowledge in biomedical engineering.
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| Course Contents |
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Lectures
Construction of medical electrical instrument – terminology, basic requirement
Radio diagnostics - Technique of radiation, RTG, radionuclide. Basement of nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry, Therapy by radioisotope.
Radio diagnostics: Classification of RTG techniques, computerized tomography, ultrasonic diagnostics, magnetic resonance.
Magnetic resonance: history of MRI, physical principle, magnetic systems - MRI, gradient field, VF signal, application MRI. Arrangement firm Siemens, magneto land-pact, clinical method displaying of MR.
Orthopedic – biomechanics of movement system, technical methods in orthopedic, arthroscopy, knee replacement, myography analyzation in correspondation of compensation organs.
Urology - Techniques of hock wave. Litotrypsy.
Eye and ear unit – human eye as optical unit, principled diagnostics, ophthalmology sensation examination. Audiometry. visual acuity (adaptation, accommodation, sensitiveness vision, dazzlement, sensation picture, resolution, visual acuity and mistakes sight), sight investigation by oftalmologic apparatus
Hematology and biochemy - Microscopical technique: Introduction to the light microscopy, rise theory, construction, type, immuno-electron microscopy,
Biochemical and hematology laboratory apparatus and arrangement, automata, equipment laboratory.
Technology of central firs aid - dispatcher, ambulance car, helicopter.
Excercise:
Construction of medical electrical instrument – terminology, basic requirement
Excursion on radio diagnostic institution and demonstration radiology investigation.
Excursion to nuclear medicine clinique – radiotherapy radioisotope instruments linear accelerator.
Excursion to orthopedic department – arthroscopy , prosthodontics, knee replacement.
Urology department – lithotripsy , Techniques of hock wave
Eye and ear unit – human eye as optical unit, principled diagnostics, ophthalmology sensation examination. Audiometric. visual acuity (adaptation, accommodation, sensitiveness vision, dazzlement, sensation picture, resolution, visual acuity and mistakes sight), sight investigation by ophthalmologic apparatus
Hematology and biochemy - Microscopical technique: Introduction to the light microscopy, rise theory, construction, type, immuno-electron microscopy,
Biochemical and hematology - laboratory apparatus and arrangement, automata, equipment laboratory.
Excursion into technology of cental firs aid - dispatcher, ambulance car, helicopter.
Projects: Each student gets awarded throughout the semester one larger project that works with the use of measuring and computing.
Creating a separate project no. 1. Design and implementation of a system for measuring and evaluating data from medical medical device. |
| Recommended or Required Reading |
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| Required Reading: |
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Bronzino J.D. et al.: The biomedical engineering handbook. CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1995.
Perez, R.: Design of medical electronic devices San Diego (USA): Academic press, 2002. ISBN 0-12-550711-9
Carr, Joseph J., Brown, John M.: Introduction to biomedical equipment technology 4th.Edition Upper Saddle River (USA): Prentice Hall, , 2001. ISBN 0-13-010492-2
Mackay, Stuart R.: Bio-medical telemetry : sensing and transmitting biological information from animals and man 2nd Edition, New York (USA): IEEE Press, , 1993. ISBN 0-7803-4718-8
Dyro, J.F: Clinical Engineering Handbook, Academic Press ,August 27, 2004, ISBN: 012226570X |
M. Penhaker, M. Augustynek, Zdravotnické elektrické přístroje 2, 1. vyd. ed. Ostrava: Vysoká škola báňská - Technická univerzita Ostrava, 2013.
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| Recommended Reading: |
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Bronzino, J. D.: The Biomedical Engineering Handbook, CRC Press 1995
Svatoš, J.: Biologické signály I, ediční středisko ČVUT Praha 1995
Perez, R.: Design of Medical Electronic Devices, ISBN 0125507119, 2002
Webster, J.: Medical instrumentation: Aplication and Design, ISBN 0471153680, 1997
Carr, J., Brown, M.: Introducion to Biomedical Equipment Technofogy (4th edition), ISBN 0130104922, 2000
MacKay, S.: Bio-Medical Telemetry: Sensing and Transmitting Biological Information from Animals and Man (2nd Edition ), ISBN 0780347188, 1994
Fraden, J.: Handbook of Modern Sensors: Physics, Designs, and Applications (Handbook of Modern Sensors), ISBN 0387007504, 2003
Olansen, J. B., Rosow, E.: Virtual Bio-Instrumentation: Biomedical, Clinical, and Healthcare Applications in LabVIEW, ISBN 0130652164, 2001
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Rozman, J.: Ultrazvuková technika v lékařství. Skriptum. Brno, FE VUT 1979
Chmelař, M. - Drastich, A.: Lékařská přístrojová technika 2. Skriptum. Brno, FE VUT 1984.
Chmelař, M.: Lékařská přístrojová technika I. Skriptum. Brno, FE VUT 1995.
Vrána, M. - Netušil, M.: Lékařská elektronika. Praha, Avicenum 1975.
Jurek, F.: Elektronika na koronární jednotce. |
| Planned learning activities and teaching methods |
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| Lectures, Individual consultations, Experimental work in labs |
| Assesment methods and criteria |
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| Task Title | Task Type | Maximum Number of Points
(Act. for Subtasks) | Minimum Number of Points for Task Passing |
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| Exercises evaluation and Examination | Credit and Examination | 100 (100) | 51 |
| Exercises evaluation | Credit | 40 (40) | 20 |
| Písemka z zápočtu 1 | Written test | 10 | 5 |
| Závěrečná zápočtová písemka | Written test | 10 | 5 |
| Laboratorní úlohy | Laboratory work | 20 | 10 |
| Examination | Examination | 60 | 30 |