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Engineering Materials

* Exchange students do not have to consider this information when selecting suitable courses for an exchange stay.

Course Unit Code636-3019/03
Number of ECTS Credits Allocated5 ECTS credits
Type of Course Unit *Optional
Level of Course Unit *Second Cycle
Year of Study *First Year
Semester when the Course Unit is deliveredWinter Semester
Mode of DeliveryFace-to-face
Language of InstructionCzech
Prerequisites and Co-Requisites There are no prerequisites or co-requisites for this course unit
Name of Lecturer(s)Personal IDName
JON37doc. Ing. Petr Jonšta, Ph.D.
Summary
Development of new materials and special technologies. Material resistance against brittle fracture - principles of fracture mechanics. Strengthening mechanisms of engineering materials; Safety and reliability of structural materials. Structural steels with higher mechanical properties. Stainless and creep resistant materials. Tool materials. Non-ferrous metals. Polymer materials. Engineering ceramics. Composite materials.
Learning Outcomes of the Course Unit
- Outline the internal structure of structural materials on different scale ranges;
- Classify the basic properties of structural materials;
- Formulate relationships between internal structure and properties of structural materials;
- Describe principal characteristics, advantages and drawbacks, of four groups of structural materials – metallic materials, polymers, ceramics and composites;
- Illustrate advantages and disadvantages of each group of structural materials.
Course Contents
Lectures:
1. A survey of main groups of engineering materials; their usability in various industrial branches; principal mechanical properties of engineering materials.
2. Principal kinds of fracture of engineering materials – ductile, brittle fracture. Evaluation of resistance of engineering materials to brittle fracture. Materials containing defects – crack growth; critical crack size; Griffith´s criterion; Griffith-Orowan´s criterion; fracture toughness.
3. Strengthening mechanisms of metallic materials – deformation strengthening; grain boundary strengthening; solid solution strengthening; precipitation strengthening; phase transformation strengthening.
4. Steels and their basic classification. Harmful vs. useful elements in steels. Steels for use at ambient or low temperatures; weldable structural steels; micro-alloyed steels; steels with higher mechanical properties.
5. Principles of steel quenching and tempering; quenched and tempered steels – their characteristics and use.
6. Principles of corrosion of metallic materials – corrosion resistant steels and alloys.
7. Principles of creep of metallic materials – creep resistant steels and alloys.
8. Cast irons – classification, structure; main groups of cast irons – characteristics; use.
9. Important non-ferrous metals and alloys – aluminium; copper, nickel, titanium – structure, properties and use.
10. Engineering ceramics – basic classifications; methods of toughness increasing in engineering ceramics; use of ceramic materials.
11. Polymer materials – basic classification, principle reactions, internal structure of polymers; mechanical properties; characteristics of thermoplasts, thermosets and elastomers – fields of use.
12. Composites – classification, basic characteristics; particle-reinforced composites; fibre-reinforced composites – structure, properties and use.
Recommended or Required Reading
Required Reading:
SOJKA, J. Engineering materials. Ostrava: VŠB-TU Ostrava, 2013. Available from: http://katedry.fmmi.vsb.cz/Opory_FMMI_ENG/MMT/Engineering%20Materials.pdf

CALLISTER, W. D. Materials science and engineering: an introduction. 7. vyd. New York: Wiley, 2007. ISBN 978-0-471-73696-7.

OHRING, M. Engineering materials science. San Diego: Academic Press, 1995. ISBN 0-12-524995-0.

ASHBY, M. F. a D. R. H. JONES. Engineering materials 2: an introduction to microstructures, processing. 4. vyd. Waltham: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann, 2013. ISBN 978-0-08-096668-7.

SOJKA, J. Technické materiály. Ostrava: VŠB-TU Ostrava, 2013. Dostupné z: http://katedry.fmmi.vsb.cz/Opory_FMMI/636/636-technicke_materialy.pdf

LOSERTOVÁ, M. Progresivní materiály. Ostrava: VŠB-TU Ostrava, 2012. Dostupné z: http://www.person.vsb.cz/archivcd/FMMI/PGM/index.htm

ASHBY, M. F. a D. R. H. JONES. Engineering materials 2: an introduction to microstructures, processing. 4. vyd. Waltham: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann, 2013. ISBN 978-0-08-096668-7.

Recommended Reading:
GUPTA, K. M. Engineering materials: research, applications and advances. Boca Raton: CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, 2015. ISBN 978-1-4822-5797-7.
MICHNA, Š. Encyklopedie hliníku. Prešov: Adin, 2005. ISBN 80-89041-88-4.
Planned learning activities and teaching methods
Lectures, Tutorials, Experimental work in labs
Assesment methods and criteria
Task TitleTask TypeMaximum Number of Points
(Act. for Subtasks)
Minimum Number of Points for Task Passing
Credit and ExaminationCredit and Examination100 (100)51
        CreditCredit35 21
        ExaminationExamination65 30