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Human Performance and Limitations

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Course Unit Code342-0389/09
Number of ECTS Credits Allocated2 ECTS credits
Type of Course Unit *Compulsory
Level of Course Unit *First Cycle
Year of Study *Third Year
Semester when the Course Unit is deliveredWinter Semester
Mode of DeliveryFace-to-face
Language of InstructionCzech
Prerequisites and Co-Requisites Course succeeds to compulsory courses of previous semester
Name of Lecturer(s)Personal IDName
SMR46doc. Ing. Vladimír Smrž, Ph.D.
Summary
The course Human Performance and Limitations is designed primarily to help students understand the role of man in a man-made system. It consists not only of the technological part (technical factor), but also of the people who design, operate and maintain the system (human and organizational factor). After a long period of development of man-made systems, in the event of their failure, only the reliability (safety) of technologies was addressed, while human performance and reliability were addressed only marginally. This course will enable students to understand the importance of the impact of human performance and reliability on the efficiency and especially the safety of man-made systems, where direct failure of the human factor currently contributes to the causes of failure of the entire system (incidents, accidents) in circa 75%. As part of the study of this course, students will gain knowledge about important aspects of human performance and reliability in aircraft operations, the main sources of this failure and especially measures that can permanently reduce the risk of human failure to an acceptable level due to the expected consequences.
Learning Outcomes of the Course Unit
The aim of the course is to achieve in students the competencies needed for orientation in the issue of human performance and its limitations in the operation of aviation systems. Aviation systems are among the risk systems where even a small human factor failure can result in large loss of life, health or property, and the probability of a human factor failure today is much higher than a potential technology failure. Completion of this course is also part of the theoretical training to obtain the relevant aviation qualifications.
Course Contents
1. Basic concepts in the field of security and human factor (HF)
2. Basic graphic models of HF (SHEL, Reason)
3. LC performance versus reliability (safety) of risk systems
4. Human performance and limitations
5. Basics of human physiology
6. Basics of aviation psychology
7. Human failure and reliability
8. The process of human decision-making and behavior
9. Interpersonal communication
10.Overload and underload of a person in the work process
11.Problems of cockpit automation
12.Options in the field of selection and training to increase the reliability of HF
13.Possibilities in the field of stress and fatigue management to increase the reliability of HF
14.Possibilities of modern ways of human resources management to increase the reliability of HF

Recommended or Required Reading
Required Reading:
HAWKINS, Frank H. Human factors in flight. Brookfield, Vt., U.S.A.: Gower Pub. Co., c1987. ISBN 0291397395.
WISE, John A., V. David HOPKIN a Daniel J. GARLAND. Handbook of aviation human factors. 2nd ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press, c2010. Human factors in transportation. ISBN 0805859063.
HÁČIK, Ľubomír. Lidská výkonnost a omezení. Brno: Akademické nakladatelství CERM, 2006. Učební texty pro teoretickou přípravu dopravních pilotů ATPL(A) dle předpisu JAR-FCL 1. ISBN 80-7204-236-X.
TOMÁŠEK, Petr: Lidský činitel v dopravě. VŠB-TU Ostrava, 2017. Studijní materiál k modulu, dostupný na adrese: https://issuu.com/michdor/docs/m7_text
PALEČEK, Miloš, Stanislav MALÝ a Adam GIECI. Spolehlivost lidského činitele. Praha: Výzkumný ústav bezpečnosti práce, 2008. ISBN 978-80-86973-28-9.
HAWKINS, Frank H. Human factors in flight. Brookfield, Vt., U.S.A.: Gower Pub. Co., c1987. ISBN 0291397395.
WISE, John A., V. David HOPKIN a Daniel J. GARLAND. Handbook of aviation human factors. 2nd ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press, c2010. Human factors in transportation. ISBN 0805859063.
Recommended Reading:
REASON J.: Human Error. Cambridge University Press, New York, USA, 2009. ISBN: 978-0-521-31419-0
ŠULC, Jiří, KULČÁK, Ludvík, ed. Lidská výkonnost (040 00): [učebnice pro teoretickou přípravu pilotů ATPL, CPL a IR]. Brno: Akademické nakladatelství CERM, 2011. Učební texty pro teoretickou přípravu dopravních pilotů dle předpisu JAR-FCL 1. ISBN 978-80-7204-688-1.

REASON J.: Human Error. Cambridge University Press, New York, USA, 2009. ISBN: 978-0-521-31419-0
Planned learning activities and teaching methods
Lectures, Seminars, Tutorials
Assesment methods and criteria
Task TitleTask TypeMaximum Number of Points
(Act. for Subtasks)
Minimum Number of Points for Task Passing
Graded creditGraded credit100 51